Tag Archives: inclusive business

Great expectations from new entity UN Women

By Amanda Bowman

Earlier this week, I attended the UK launch of UN Women. Its Executive Director and Under-Secretary-General Michelle Bachelet addressed a packed audience in London to make the case for gender equality and women’s empowerment.

She spoke evocatively about her hopes for UN Women and the World Bank’s upcoming report that positions gender equality as ‘smart economics’, stressing that investing in women is not only the right thing to do, but the smart thing to do and central to sustainable economic growth and poverty reduction.

Following the official launch, Bachelet discussed business’ contribution to this issue with a group of company leaders. The conversations were wide-ranging – auditing and reporting on equal pay; innovative social investment programmes to tackle violence against women; and encouraging the engagement of more women through companies’ supply chains.

Should companies be doing more? Bachelet thinks so. One place to start is the Women’s Empowerment Principles (created jointly by UN Women with the UN Global Compact), to which over 170 companies have signed to date. This provides a blueprint for companies to create strategies and action to empower women in the workplace, the marketplace and the community. But it’s surely not good enough just to sign up to the Principles. Delivering the UN Women goals will require systematic effort to move from CEO buy-in to delivery and action on the ground.

There are clearly many good initiatives already being run by companies – but so much more needs to be done to build on these good intentions.

According to Governance Metrics International[1] the global aggregate percentage of women on company Boards is now 9.8% but only 2% of the 4200 companies surveyed have female leadership.

And a recent Grant Thornton Report[2] revealed a reduction to 20% of the number of women holding senior management positions globally.  Encouraging women entrepreneurship and enterprise makes sense: Women comprise almost half of the agricultural labour force but have less access than men to productive assets and financial services. The FAO has estimated that if women had the same access to productive resources as men they could increase yields on their farms by 20-30%.

However diverse the strategies to address these issues might be, it is clear that companies will truly maximise their impact only if they join up their many good but disparate activities in this area and create integrated policies and practices that deliver to the core business imperatives.

Today some of IBLF’s activities – particularly in areas of inclusive business, human capital and leadership development – and the work of our corporate partners align with the UN Women agenda and the messages of the Women’s Empowerment Principles.  But IBLF has not specifically looked at its work through the lens of gender equality and the women’s empowerment.  The UN Women launch provides us with the opportunity to assess how we can, with our company and civil society partners, do more to eliminate gender discrimination, provide opportunities for economic empowerment and tackle violence against women.

There are big expectations on UN Women to show results against these and other objectives.  Watch out for more on how IBLF plans to help to change mindsets, cultures and behaviour.

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Filed under Leadership, Business standards, Entrepreneurship, Gender Equality

Rolling up sleeves for development

By Joe Phelan

In the world’s top corporate boardrooms, its lecture theatres and in the planning sessions of think tanks and development agencies such as my own, much is made of uncovering new business solutions for development challenges.

Inclusive innovation is the current buzz. This is important work. Today, in rural Maharastra, India, I was reminded of another important part of the effort for sustainability and inclusion – companies applying well proven developmental approaches to their social investment.

Through their foundation, Janakidevi Bajaj Gram Vikas Sanstha, India’s leading two wheeler manufacturer Bajaj Autos* are creating measurable improvements in the quality of life of more than 60,000 people in rural Maharastra and Rajasthan. They take a holistic approach to the development of each community they work in, strengthening agriculture and water management, promoting better health, improving literacy and school attendance rates, providing training for skills.

A perfect illustration is this family (left), who have turned the cow and technical assistance they received into 12 cows, providing sustainable income, fertlizer and fuel to more than meet their needs.

This isn’t about magic formulae or panaceas.

It is about working hard at the relationships, the needs assessment, implementation and measurement. About taking a scrupulous approach to partnering and empowering communities, rather than adopting donor status, and making government schemes work in practice, rather than working in isolation.

Developing new knowledge is essential for finding solutions to poverty and exclusion at scale. And there is also much to gain by companies striving for quality and practicality in their community outreach.

*Full disclosure: Bajaj Autos were IBLF corporate partners for 10 years, and are members of the Business Community Foundation, of which Joe Phelan is a board member.

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Filed under CSR, Emerging Markets, Entrepreneurship, Inclusive Business, India, Poverty

Building the pace on inclusive business models

By Graham Baxter

We have reached a tipping point in the way business sees its relationship with the developing world.

A growing number of companies, from large multinationals to small-sized start-ups, are moving beyond philanthropic, risk mitigating, CSR-focused activities, to find new ways to do business that benefit both the poor and their core business.

We are seeing a growing momentum behind the adoption of “inclusive business models” by many companies that expand access to goods, services, and livelihood opportunities for low-income communities, alongside an increased willingness and interest by companies in committing business thinking and capacity to shared development challenges, especially in Africa.

Effective collaboration and partnerships between the various sectors of society are now a critical success factor in the development and implementation of inclusive business approaches. This creates a powerful means for us to think in new ways about how to tackle some of the most intractable and daunting development challenges.

And as the scope and complexity of cross-sector partnerships grow, new models of collaboration are emerging that offer the potential to transform the scale and outcomes of existing approaches.

For example, business-to-business partnerships are creating opportunities for companies to share resources to address shared systemic challenges in an integrated way, working with civil society and government partners. An example is the close collaboration between companies and customs organisations in East Africa to speed up the cross-border movement of goods, which is key to increasing levels of intra-regional trade.

We are also seeing donors and governments recognising the new opportunities and a growing willingness to work with business across a wide range of issues and geographies, helping to share the risks, supporting stable regulatory environments and contributing deep knowledge and convening power to generate momentum.

However, to sustain this momentum, we need to invest more time and resource in building our capacity to partner, learn new skills and be willing to experiment – and indeed, sometimes to fail. We know that partnerships will fail unless there is transparency, mutual advantage and equity amongst those engaged in collaborative action. These qualities are not “givens” but must be consciously and deliberately maintained by all partners to achieve maximum returns.

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Filed under Cross-sector Partnering, CSR, Emerging Markets, Inclusive Business, Leadership