Tag Archives: environment

Lessons in collaboration from commercial competitors

By Stephen Farrant, Director of International Tourism Partnership at IBLF

What drives 23 leading international companies in the same industry sector to come together on a voluntary basis for the greater good?

Earlier this week, the International Tourism Partnership and the World Travel and Tourism Council announced the ‘Hotel Carbon Measurement Initiative 1.0‘ (HCMI). Essentially a voluntary code that has been co-created with the industry for the corporate marketplace, this introduces a practical approach to calculating and communicating the carbon footprint of hotel stays and meetings in a consistent and transparent way.

The Hotel Carbon Measurement Initiative working group was formed in early 2011 to devise a unified methodology based on available data, and to address inconsistencies in hotel companies’ approaches. The methodology, informed by the GHG Protocol Standards, was first developed in 2011 and has since been tested in hotels of different style and size in different geographical locations, and refined through a stakeholder engagement process, with input from consultants KPMG. It has also been reviewed by the World Resources Institute.

Why should anyone outside of the hotel sector be interested in this?

There are three significant aspects to this work.

Firstly, it is a unique form of collaboration among fierce industry competitors. That 23 competitor companies have achieved this degree of consensus on an issue as significant (both from a societal and, increasingly in the future, a commercial perspective) as carbon measurement is in itself worthy of note. Commercial competitors can indeed become effective collaborators on sustainability.

Secondly, it shows an industry sector (one that has often been criticised for its limited ability to speak and act in a unified manner) moving ahead of regulation. Free market economies tend to work best when the private sector is sufficiently forward-thinking and cognisant of its wider responsibilities to self-regulate in an efficient manner, rather than trying to avoid the inevitable and waiting for the heavy hand of policy-makers.

Thirdly, through this initiative the hotel sector is anticipating an emerging customer trend, namely a growing demand for clear and consistent information on environmental impact to support purchasing decisions. Harnessing market forces and customer demand to the goal of delivering continual improvements in the footprint of the products and services we all need and consume probably offers us the best hope of making progress on the fraught global challenges of environmental constraint.

HCMI 1.0 clearly demonstrates how effective collaboration among commercial competitors can provide solutions which benefit customers, individual companies, the wider industry and society as a whole.

Where else could this sort of practical collaboration help to deliver a more sustainable world?

Leave a Comment

Filed under Climate Change, Energy, Environment, Sustainability

Five ways to drive solutions for the food, energy and water dilemma

By Clare Melford, CEO of the International Business Leaders Forum

A startling array of the great and the good came together this week for the UN’s Private Sector Forum on ‘Sustainable Energy for All’

From the Deputy Secretary General Dr Asha-Rose Migiro to heads of state; former movie stars such as Arnold Schwarzenegger to CEOs, all were gathered to discuss some of the most pressing issues of our time – access to electricity and to cleaner cooking stoves, renewable energy, energy efficiency and in the case of my particular lunch table, the complex nexus between food, energy and water.

The Private Sector event is a rare opportunity for governments, civil society and the leaders of global business to sit down together to discuss their respective contributions to solving these challenges. The aim is that by bringing such an eclectic mix of people together – my table included the foreign minister of Tajikistan, The Minister for Trade for the world’s newest country South Sudan, the governor of northern Burkina Faso as well as a host of global business types – this short lunch may in fact spark some collaborations that can move the needle on development issues.

My table was a case in point. There is increasing recognition that the world cannot address food challenges without addressing the overuse (or underpricing) of water – after all, water is pretty useful when growing crops. And also one cannot separate the creation of energy from the use of water, of which it requires plenty (particularly when it comes to gas fracking). Similarly, cleaning water to make it safe to drink requires energy.

Therefore, ensuring the world has enough food, energy and water for the additional 2 billion people we will welcome onto the planet in the next 30 years is a complex and inter-related set of challenges.

But five things will help ensure that the international community, governments, business and civil society does indeed find collective solutions to these issues.

  • Firstly, the experts in each area need to talk to each other. Sounds simple, but I have lost count of the number of water experts or food experts I have heard speaking without any reference to the other.
  • Secondly, the UN and governments need to formally acknowledge the interconnection between food, energy and water. There needs to be an explicit multi-agency and cross departmental approach to a) policy development and b) governance.
  • Thirdly, the private sector must be involved to a greater extent. Businesses can often innovate and move to action more swiftly than governments. Assisting business from different sectors, geographies or points in the value chain to work together to solve some of the issues can speed things up, e.g., finding the right mix of companies  to help the South Sudan government build energy and water efficient refineries for all the oil that it currently must export unrefined (a topic of great importance to my lunch neighbour from South Sudan).
  • Fourth as should be clear from the example above, this area requires cross-sectoral partnership. Governments, business or civil society alone do not have the answer. This is where IBLF can be of use. With 20 years of experience in training people in cross sectoral partnerships, we can improve the odds of such projects flourishing.
  • Finally, we need to acknowledge that as human beings we are as naturally inclined to compete as to collaborate. And when the subject at hand is something as fundamental to life and as scarce as food, energy and water, I would suggest that our more primal-brained competitive streak is likely to win out.

All those of us who work at this most critical nexus must constantly guard against unhealthy competition and strive to promote collaboration if we are to achieve a sustainable outcome. After all, the food, energy and water of another 2 billion friends may depend on it.

1 Comment

Filed under Cross-sector Partnering, Energy, Environment, Inclusive Business, Leadership

The hotel industry demonstrates leadership and collaboration on carbon measurement

By Steve Farrant and Francesca Leadlay

Last week, the International Tourism Partnership (ITP) and the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) held a joint meeting to finalise the first phase of a new joint initiative on carbon measurement.

For the first time, leaders within the hotel industry are collaborating to reach a consensus on a single methodology for calculating and communicating carbon footprints. This groundbreaking initiative unites around 20 senior managers from 12 major hotel companies – members of the ITP and WTTC. Their combined reach is over 3.2 million rooms in over 100 countries worldwide.

Top names leading the project include leading international hotel companies such as Accor, Fairmont Hotels & Resorts, Hilton Worldwide, Hyatt Hotels & Resorts, InterContinental Hotels Group, Marriott International, MGM Resorts International, Mövenpick Hotels & Resorts, Red Carnation Hotel Collection, Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Premier Inn and Wyndham Worldwide.

The Phase One methodology has had input from Greenview Consulting and has been reviewed by the World Resources Institute. It will also be aligned with the Product Accounting & Reporting Standard of the Greenhouse Gases (GHG) Protocol. The idea is that other sectors can learn from the progress of this initiative and adapt its methods for decarbonising their own businesses.

According to the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the Travel and Tourism sector accounts for 5% of global CO2 emissions – with accommodation comprising 20% of this figure. The global companies taking part in this project recognise the importance of mitigating the environmental impact of their operations. Effectively measuring, reporting and communicating carbon emissions in a clear and consistent way is a critical step towards this goal. The initiative strengthens individual companies’ existing commitments to reduce their CO2 emissions.

Why does carbon measurement matter?

A standardised approach to carbon measurement is highly significant. A universal standard to calculate hotels’ carbon footprints – together with consistent metrics to communicate these to customers and stakeholders – will create a transparent marketplace, help promote best practice, and give more clarity on the carbon impact of a hotel stay or meeting.

Guided by a technical consultant, the working group has successfully developed an initial methodology for calculating the carbon footprint of rooms and meetings. The next steps will involve further refinement, targeted stakeholder consultation and testing and industry-wide roll-out. ITP and WTTC aim to publicly launch the final standardised methodology at the Rio + 20 conference in June 2012.

Twenty years on from the original Earth Summit, this presents the ideal platform to share the outcomes of our work which will have relevance for how other industries approach this issue.

Leave a Comment

Filed under Climate Change, CSR, Environment, Sustainability, Tourism